Deep Cleaning is Prescribed for Gum Health
A deep cleaning procedure may be recommended for you if your dental exam reveals signs of gingivitis or early gum disease. During your exam, your gum health is inspected carefully using an instrument called a periodontal probe. The probe measures the depth of the gum tissue surrounding your teeth. If the 'pockets' are more than 3mm, or if your gums bleed easily or show signs of inflammation, a deep cleaning procedure may be prescribed. The deep cleaning procedure is intended to help reverse the early stages of gum disease.
Regular Teeth Cleaning vs. Deep Cleaning
A regular dental cleaning involves scaling the tooth surface with an instrument to remove hardened plaque and bacteria above and just below the gum line. Tartar and calculus (hardened plaque) harbor bacteria and can cause tooth decay and gum disease. It cannot be removed with a toothbrush, so must be removed with a special instrument called a scaler. Often an ultrasonic scaler is used to remove this hardened material. When tartar, plaque and calculus build up below the gum line and cause pocketing around the teeth, a regular dental cleaning will not reach the tartar and bacteria living below the gum line. A special cleaning, referred to as a deep cleaning, is required in order to reach deeper below the gum line to remove destructive material. The root surface is cleaned and made smooth in order to allow gum tissue to reattach at a healthy level. A deep cleaning is typically a first line treatment for reversing the damage caused by gum disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
Home Dental Care After Deep Cleaning
After your deep cleaning, you can help make sure the treatment provides the best dental results possible by following a healthy regimen for oral home care. Brush your teeth for two minutes at least twice a day. Talk to your dentist about whether an appliance such as a Water-Pik will help. Floss every day. Use an antibacterial mouth rinse, if prescribed, in order to reduce oral bacteria and prevent the need for another deep cleaning in the future.
Bleeding Gums? Contact Dr. Burroughs at Forest Lane Dental for help that might save your teeth.